反应详情

7-Nitro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[d]azepine nitrate salt (1.03 g/4 mmol) was suspended in acetone (10 mL). Potassium carbonate and iodoethane were added sequentially and the suspension was heated to reflux with vigorous stirring for 2 hours. The mixture was then filtered through a pad of celite (rinsing with acetone) and the filtrate concentrated onto silica gel. 3-Ethyl-7-nitro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[d]azepine was isolated by column chromatography on silica gel (eluting with 0→10% methanol/methylene chloride) as a yellow/orange oil (600 mg/72%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 1H), 3.15 (s, 4H), 2.91 (s, 4H), 2.79 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.20 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H).

1. temperaturethe suspension was heated
2. temperatureto reflux
3. filtrationThe mixture was then filtered through a pad of celite (rinsing with acetone)
4. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated onto silica gel