反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Magnesium (62 mg, 2.55 mmol) was stirred in a round bottom flask under N2 for 15 min. to cause scratching of the surface of the magnesium turnings. 10 mL of THF was added to the magnesium turnings and stirred for an additional 30 min. 4′-bromo-N,N-dimethyl-2-vinylbiphenyl-4-amine (735 mg, 2.432 mmol) in THF (20 mL), was added dropwise at reflux with vigorous stirring. The Grignard solution was added to a solution of (S)-2-methyl 1-(2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl) 4-oxopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (699 mg, 2.432 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) at r.t. and stirred for 1 hr and then quenched with sat. NH4Cl solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM and the combined organics were dried, filtered and evaporated to give crude material. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on the Biotage (10-40% EtOAc:Hex) to give (2S,4R)-2-methyl 1-(2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl) 4-(4′-(dimethylamino)-2′-vinylbiphenyl-4-yl)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (330 mg, 0.646 mmol, 27% yield) as a yellow foam. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 0.04 (s, 9H) 0.99-1.11 (m, 2H) 2.34-2.52 (m, 1H) 2.62-2.81 (m, 1H) 3.00-3.07 (m, 6H) 3.68-3.81 (m, 1H) 3.82-3.89 (m, 3H) 4.17-4.34 (m, 3H) 4.49-4.68 (m, 1H) 5.19 (dd, J=11.04, 1.25 Hz, 1H) 5.70 (dd, J=17.57, 1.25 Hz, 1H) 6.67-6.80 (m, 2H) 6.96 (d, J=2.26 Hz, 1H) 7.16-7.22 (m, 1H) 7.34 (m, 2H) 7.49 (m, J=8.28 Hz, 2H). LCMS: rt=1.71 min. [M+H]+=511; Phenomenex-Luna C-18 (5μ) (3.0×50 mm); Solvent A=10% acetonitrile—90% water—0.1% TFA, Solvent B=90% acetonitrile—10% water—0.1% TFA; gradient 0% to 100% solvent B over 2 min. and then hold for 1 min.; 4 mL/min; inj. vol.=5 uL; wavelength=220.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureat reflux with vigorous stirring
- stirringstirred for 1 hr
- customquenched with sat. NH4Cl solution
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with DCM
- customthe combined organics were dried
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto give crude material
- customThe crude material was purified by flash chromatography on the Biotage (10-40% EtOAc:Hex)