Hydrochloric Acid → (3R)-1-(6-amino-5-fluoropyrimidin-4-yl)-3-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)amino)piperidine-4-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
Cl.C(O[C:7]([N:9]1[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH:12]([C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])[C@@H:11]([NH:18][C@H:19]([C:21]2[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=2)[CH3:20])[CH2:10]1)=O)(C)(C)C.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].ClC1[N:39]=[CH:38][N:37]=[C:36]([NH2:40])[C:35]=1[F:41]>O1CCOCC1>[NH2:40][C:36]1[N:37]=[CH:38][N:39]=[C:7]([N:9]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH:12]([C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])[C@@H:11]([NH:18][C@H:19]([C:21]3[CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=3)[CH3:20])[CH2:10]2)[C:35]=1[F:41]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 30 °C
Procedure
To a 50 L reactor was charged with 10 L of 2N HCl and 3-5 (850 g, 2.44 mol, 1.0 equiv). The mixture was warmed to 30° C. and stirred for 2 hours, at which time HPLC indicted complete consumption of starting 3-5. The solution was diluted with MTBE (4 L) and stirred for 20 min, layers were separated and to the aqueous layer was added solid K2CO3 (660 g) over 1 hour to pH ˜7. Additional K2CO3 (660 g, 4.8 mol, 2.0 equiv) was added following by 6-chloro-5-fluoropyrimidine-4-ylamine (360 g, 2.44 mole 1.0 equiv) and 1,4-dioxane (5 L). The mixture was heated to gentle reflux at 100° C. and stirred at this temperature for 16 hours. HPLC indicated <2% of compound 3-6 remained. The mixture was washed with DCM (2×5 L) and the organic wash solutions were discarded. The aqueous layer was treated with active carbon (425 g) by stirring the slurry for 1 hour at 30° C. followed by filtration through diatomite. This active carbon treatment was repeated. The resulting aqueous solution was neutralized to pH ˜7 with concentrated HCl, and stirred at 22° C. for 3 hours, the resulting slurry was filtered and the wet cake was washed with washed with 1,4-dioxane/water (1:1, 1.2 L), dried under vacuum at 50° C. for 18 hr until KF ˜0.5%. of product 3-7 was obtained as a pale white solid (690 g, 81% yield) with purity of 98.6%. The product contains a mixture of 1:9 cis/trans isomers at the C3 and C4 positions. ESI-MS (M+H-1)+: 460.2. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 8.49 (d, J=2.01 Hz, 1H), 8.21-8.14 (m, 5H) 4.94-4.90 (m, 1H), 4.63 (d, J=11.55 Hz, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.03 (m, 2H), 3.59-3.72 (m, 3H), 2.84-2.93 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.31 (m, 1H), 2.15 (d, J=6.78 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- customconsumption
- additionThe solution was diluted with MTBE (4 L)
- stirringstirred for 20 min
- customlayers were separated and to the aqueous layer
- additionwas added solid K2CO3 (660 g) over 1 hour to pH ˜7
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureto gentle reflux at 100° C.
- stirringstirred at this temperature for 16 hours
- washThe mixture was washed with DCM (2×5 L)
- additionThe aqueous layer was treated with active carbon (425 g)
- stirringby stirring the slurry for 1 hour at 30° C.
- filtrationfollowed by filtration through diatomite
- stirringstirred at 22° C. for 3 hours
- filtrationthe resulting slurry was filtered
- washthe wet cake was washed
- washwith washed with 1,4-dioxane/water (1:1, 1.2 L)
- dry with materialdried under vacuum at 50° C. for 18 hr until KF ˜0.5%
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6d97c86567494e4f8dfe90f6df08ea9b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_07
- Patent number
- US09394277B2
Reaction notes
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