Dimethylformamide → 2-(Dimethylamino)-1,3-thiazole-5-carbaldehyde
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[S:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=1.C([Li])CCC.[CH3:12][N:13]([CH3:16])C=O.[O:17]1CCC[CH2:18]1>>[CH3:12][N:13]([CH3:16])[C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([CH:18]=[O:17])=[CH:5][N:6]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2-chlorothiazole (300 mg, 2.51 mmol) in distilled tetrahydrofuran (4 mL) at −78° C. was added n-butyllithium (2.5M solution in hexane, 2.58 mmol, 1.03 mL) slowly dropwise. After stirring 10 min at −78° C., N,N-dimethylformamide (2.76 mmol, 0.213 mL) was added and the reaction was warmed slowly to room temperature over 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (80 μL) and stirred for 24 h at room temperature. After the volatiles were removed under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with water (25 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (25 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was flash chromatographed (silica gel, 50% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to yield 2-(dimethylamino)thiazole-5-carboxaldehyde (170 mg, 43% yield) as an orange solid.
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction was warmed slowly to room temperature over 2 h
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with water (80 μL)
- stirringstirred for 24 h at room temperature
- customAfter the volatiles were removed under reduced pressure
- additionthe residue was diluted with water (25 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (25 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customchromatographed (silica gel, 50% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8c8590ddde204fafa4a4275ad112a509
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_02
- Patent number
- US06515124B2
Reaction notes
Loading…