Water → N-[4-[4-(N-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([NH:7][C:8]2[C:17]3[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=3)[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.I[C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]([C:25]2[CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28](I)=[CH:27][CH:26]=2)=[CH:21][CH:20]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].O>[Cu].CN(C=O)C>[C:8]1([N:7]([C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)[C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]([C:25]3[CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28]([N:7]([C:8]4[C:17]5[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=5)[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=4)[C:1]4[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=4)=[CH:27][CH:26]=3)=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=2)[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 200 °C
Procedure
To 32.4 g (148 mmol) of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine were added 25.1 g (61.5 mmol) of 4,4′-diiodobiphenyl, 2.14 g of polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000 (a trade name) manufactured by Wako Junyaku K.K.), 17.1 g (0.124 mol) of potassium carbonate and 15.7 g (247 mmol) of copper (powder) were added, and heated to 200° C. The reaction was traced by high-performance liquid chromatography. Heating was continued under stirring until the peaks of raw materials and intermediates were disappeared (for 12 hours). After the completion of the reaction, water and DMF are added, and the resulting mixture is dispersed, filtrated, and washed with water. The resulting crystal is purified by silica gel chromatography to afford 20.2 g (yield: 55.9%) of N,N′-di(l-naphthyl)-N,N′-diphenyl-4,4′-diaminobiphenyl represented by the formula:
Workup
- temperatureHeating
- custom(for 12 hours)
- additionare added
- additionthe resulting mixture is dispersed
- filtrationfiltrated
- washwashed with water
- customThe resulting crystal is purified by silica gel chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-29088e5b77284c6194591f130de94947
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_06
- Patent number
- US06242648B1
Reaction notes
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