Dimethylformamide → HCID 57475156, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Si:3]([CH2:15][CH3:16])([CH2:13][CH3:14])[C:4]#[C:5][CH2:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)[CH3:2].[Cl-].[Li+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].C(Cl)Cl.C[N:29]([CH3:32])C=O>C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe+2].C(OCC)(=O)C.O>[CH2:6]([C:5]1[C:8]2[C:32](=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=2)[NH:29][C:4]=1[Si:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])([CH2:13][CH3:14])[CH2:15][CH3:16])[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 103 °C
Procedure
3-Benzyl-2-triethylsilanyl-1H-indole2-Iodoaniline (5.48 g, 25.02 mmol), triethyl-(3-phenylprop-1-ynyl)silane (6.34 g, 27.51 mmol), lithium chloride (1.11 g, 26.19 mmol) and sodium carbonate (7.95 g, 75.01 mmol) were combined in dimethylformamide (absolute, 70 ml) in an argon atmosphere. The catalyst ([Pd(dppf)Cl2×CH2Cl2], 2.05 g, 2.51 mmol) was then added. The solution was stirred at 100-106° C. for 6 h. The black reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and water (300 ml) and ethyl acetate (150 ml) were added in succession. After stirring for one hour, the mixture was filtered over Celite. The phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml). The combined organic phases were dried with sodium sulfate. After filtration, the volatile constituents were removed completely in vacuo. The residue (10.5 g of brown oil) was purified by chromatography [silica gel 60 (300 g); cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 10:1 (2,200 ml)]. 3-Benzyl-2-triethylsilanyl-1H-indole was isolated as a brown oil (6.44 g, (80%).
Workup
- customThe black reaction mixture
- temperaturewas cooled to room temperature
- stirringAfter stirring for one hour
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered over Celite
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried with sodium sulfate
- filtrationAfter filtration
- customthe volatile constituents were removed completely in vacuo
- customThe residue (10.5 g of brown oil) was purified by chromatography [silica gel 60 (300 g); cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 10:1 (2,200 ml)]
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cda26c92dded400b82d1c34b90683cfd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_03
- Patent number
- US08138187B2
Reaction notes
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