Methyl iodide → HCID 86622399, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][OH:7])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[C:10](=[S:12])=[S:11].I[CH3:14]>CN(C=O)C>[CH3:14][S:11][C:10](=[S:12])[O:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][O:3][CH2:1][CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 7.5 °C
Procedure
The title compound is prepared by the method described in Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. (2000), 73, 477f.: To a cooled solution of 3-ethoxy-1-propanol (24.4 g, 0.227 mol) in DMF (150 mL) is added NaH (60% dispersion in oil; 10.0 g, 0.250 mol) in portions over 1 hour, keeping the reaction temperature below 5° C. Stirring is continued for 5 hrs at room temperature, the mixture is cooled to 5 to 10° C. followed by dropwise addition of CS2 (27.5 mL, 0.454 mol). The mixture is gradually warmed to ambient temperature overnight and then cooled to <10° C. before adding iodomethane (17.9 mL, 0.284 mol). Stirring is continued for 18 hrs at room temperature, the mixture is then poured into ice-cold diluted aqueous HCl and extracted with diethyl ether. The combined organic layers are washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give a yellow oil. Purification by flash chromatography on silica gel (hexane/AcOEt 20:1) gives the title compound as yellow liquid. TLC, Rf (hexane/AcOEt 3:1)=0.56. 1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ 1.23 (t, 3H), 2.11 (m, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 3.52 (t, 2H), 3.58 (t, 2H), 4.79 (t, 2H) ppm.
Workup
- customThe title compound is prepared by the method
- customthe reaction temperature below 5° C
- temperatureThe mixture is gradually warmed to ambient temperature overnight
- temperaturecooled to <10° C.
- stirringStirring
- waitis continued for 18 hrs at room temperature
- additionthe mixture is then poured into ice-cold diluted aqueous HCl
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a yellow oil
- customPurification by flash chromatography on silica gel (hexane/AcOEt 20:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0e04b2c0b409439d805adef80e1c67b3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_10
- Patent number
- US07807709B2
Reaction notes
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