Bicarbonate Ion → 2-Amino-3-chloro-5-morpholin-4-yl-benzonitrile

HRID 1158677Notes

Reaction equation

[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:9]([Cl:10])=[CH:8][C:7]([NH2:11])=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].Br[CH2:13][CH2:14][O:15][CH2:16][CH2:17]Br.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.C(=O)(O)[O-]>CN(C)C=O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:9]([Cl:10])=[CH:8][C:7]([N:11]2[CH2:17][CH2:16][O:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]2)=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5]

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 180 °C

Procedure

2,5-Diamino-3-chloro-benzonitrile (387 mg), bis-(2-bromoethyl)ether (0.35 mL) and N,N-diisopropyl-ethylamine (1.25 mL) were mixed in N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL) and heated to 180° C. for 30 minutes in a sealed microwave process vial. Saturated aqueous bicarbonate (20 mL) was added and the crude mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic phase was washed with water (20 mL) and brine (20 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to furnish 0.50 g (91%) of the title compound as a brown solid. LC-MS (m/z) 238 (MH+); tR=2.31, (UV, ELSD) 85%, 95%. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6): 2.97 (m, 4H), 3.69 (m, 4H), 5.59 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, 1H), 7.29 (d, 1H).

Workup

extractionthe crude mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL)
washThe organic phase was washed with water (20 mL) and brine (20 mL)
dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-a87f38e82e064a89adb5c38aa5764741
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2010_10
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US07812023B2

Reaction notes

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