Phosphorus oxychloride → 7-(2-Methoxyimino-3-oxo-4,4-dibromobutyramido)-3-hydroxycepham-4-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][N:3]=[C:4]([C:8](=[O:12])[CH:9]([Br:11])[Br:10])[C:5]([OH:7])=O.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[NH2:18][CH:19]1[C:30](=[O:31])[N:21]2[CH:22]([C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])[CH:23]([OH:26])[CH2:24][S:25][C@H:20]12.C[Si](CC(N)=O)(C)C>C(Cl)Cl.O.CN(C)C=O>[CH3:1][O:2][N:3]=[C:4]([C:8](=[O:12])[CH:9]([Br:11])[Br:10])[C:5]([NH:18][CH:19]1[C:30](=[O:31])[N:21]2[CH:22]([C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])[CH:23]([OH:26])[CH2:24][S:25][C@H:20]12)=[O:7]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
A solution of 2-methoxyimino-3-oxo-4,4-dibromobutyric acid (syn isomer, 10 g) in methylene chloride (10 ml) was added to a solution of N,N-dimethylformamide (2.89 g) and phosphoryl chloride (6.07 g) in methylene chloride (30 ml) at -15° to 10° C., and stirred for an hour. The solution was added to a solution of 7-amino-3-hydroxycepham-4-carboxylic acid (4.8 g) and trimethylsilylacetamide (23.1 g) in methylene chloride (100 ml) at -15° to -10° C., and stirred for 2 hours. To the resultant solution was added water (40 ml) under ice-cooling and stirred for 10 minutes, and then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure therefrom. To the residue was added a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (40 ml) and allowed to stand in a refrigerator overnight. The precipitates were collected by filtration, washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and water in turn, and dried under reduced pressure to give 7-(2-methoxyimino-3-oxo-4,4-dibromobutyramido)-3-hydroxycepham-4-carboxylic acid (syn isomer, 10.27 g).
Workup
- stirringstirred for 2 hours
- temperaturecooling
- stirringstirred for 10 minutes
- customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- additionTo the residue was added a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (40 ml)
- customto stand in a refrigerator overnight
- filtrationThe precipitates were collected by filtration
- washwashed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and water in turn
- customdried under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-06272a7dcfc6422ebae44023615a8ab1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_01
- Patent number
- US04368325
Reaction notes
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