反应详情

A solution of bromine (3.8 g) in glacial acetic acid (15 mL) was added dropwise to a suspension of 6-bromo-benz[cd]indol-2(1H)-one[4 g, 16.1 mmol, described by H. Goldstein and P. Francey, Helv., 15, 1366 (1932)] in glacial acetic acid (30 mL) for 3-4 hr. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed, dried (any coloration caused by the excess of bromine could be removed by washing with a diluted sodium thiosulfate solution), and crystallized from ethanol-water to give the title compound (3.5 g): mp 280°-290° C.; Anal. Calcd for C11H5Br2NO: C, 40.41% H, 1.54% N, 4.28% and Found: C, 40.52% H, 1.51% N, 4.43%; IR (mineral oil) 3140 and 1700 cm-1 ; UV max (methanol) 345 (ε4370), 329 (2910), 264 (27,680), and 212 nm (30,920); and NMR (DMSO-d6)δ 8.0 (m, 4H), and 11.3 (s, 1H).

1. filtrationThe precipitate was collected by filtration
2. washwashed
3. customdried (any coloration
4. customcould be removed
5. washby washing with a diluted sodium thiosulfate solution), and
6. customcrystallized from ethanol-water