Ethanol → 3-Bromo-4-fluoroaniline
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([N+:8]([O-])=O)[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:11].C(O)C.O.O.[Sn](Cl)Cl>O1CCCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([NH2:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:11]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 2-bromo-1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (A. Groweiss, Org. Process Res. Dev., 2000, 4, 30-33) in tetrahydrofuran (75 ml) and ethanol (75 ml) was added tin(II) chloride dihydrate and the mixture left to stir at ambient temperature for 4 h. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was treated with ice-cold 2 N sodium hydroxide solution (200 ml). The resulting slurry was stirred for 30 min then extracted with dichloromethane (3×200 ml). The combined organic phase was washed with water (200 ml) and brine (200 ml), dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated to give 3-bromo-4-fluorophenylamine (7.92 g, 92%) as a yellow oil: 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.53 (2H, s), 6.53-6.57 (1H, m), 6.83-6.85 (1H, m), 6.90 (1H, dd, J 9, 9 Hz).
Workup
- waitthe mixture left
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- additionthe residue was treated with ice-cold 2 N sodium hydroxide solution (200 ml)
- stirringThe resulting slurry was stirred for 30 min
- extractionthen extracted with dichloromethane (3×200 ml)
- washThe combined organic phase was washed with water (200 ml) and brine (200 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a6cba2d1bdd14d258bda50f8b777b297
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_09
- Patent number
- US06617326B2
Reaction notes
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