Water → 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl carbonate
Reaction equation
[C:1](Cl)(=[O:9])[O:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][Si:5]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH3:6].[OH:11][N:12]1[C:16](=[O:17])[CH2:15][CH2:14][C:13]1=[O:18].C(N(CC)CC)C.O>C(#N)C>[CH3:6][Si:5]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH2:4][CH2:3][O:2][C:1]([O:11][N:12]1[C:16](=[O:17])[CH2:15][CH2:14][C:13]1=[O:18])=[O:9]Participants
Procedure
2-Trimethylsilylethyl carbonochloridate (4.8 g, 26.9 mmol) was taken up in dry acetronitrile (50 mL). The solution was cooled to 0° and solid N-hydroxysuccinimide (4.0 g, 34.8 mmol) was added with vigorous stirring followed by a solution of dry triethylamine (3.2 g, 31.6 mmol) in dry acetonitrile (5 mL). The mixture was stirred at low temperature for 15 minutes, then at room temperature overnight. The mixture was poured into water (200 ml) and extracted with ether (4×50 mL). The organic extracts were combined, washed with water (2×60 mL), 1 normal hydrochloric acid (60 mL), again water (60 mL), brine (60 mL), dried with magnesium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The residue was taken up in boiling hexane (200 mL) and the solution allowed to cool. Crystallization was completed by storage at −15° C. (yield: 1.70 g).
Workup
- temperatureThe solution was cooled to 0°
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at low temperature for 15 minutes
- customat room temperature
- customovernight
- extractionextracted with ether (4×50 mL)
- washwashed with water (2×60 mL), 1 normal hydrochloric acid (60 mL), again water (60 mL), brine (60 mL)
- dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated to dryness
- temperatureto cool
- customCrystallization
- customwas completed by storage at −15° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d45cd3ac90394dd48dc69482190fb25b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_09
- Patent number
- US06627660B1
Reaction notes
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