Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Hydroxyquinoline
Reaction equation
ClCC1[O:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]N(C[C:10]2[CH:15]=[CH:14]C=CC=2)C1.Cl[C:17]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:20]([NH2:21])=[C:19]([N+:24]([O-])=O)[CH:18]=1.[NH2:27][C:28]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=[C:32]([F:36])[C:29]=1[C:30]#[N:31].CNC[CH:40]1[O:45][CH2:44][CH2:43][N:42]([CH2:46]C2C=CC=CC=2)[CH2:41]1.Cl.C=[O:55].[N:56]1[CH:61]=CC=C[CH:57]=1>NC.CCO.[Pd]>[NH:27]1[C:28]2[C:29](=[CH:32][CH:33]=[CH:34][CH:35]=2)[CH:30]=[CH:6][C:7]1=[O:8].[NH2:31][C:30]1[C:29]2[C:28](=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][C:32]=2[F:36])[NH:27][C:14](=[O:55])[C:15]=1[C:10]1[NH:24][C:19]2[CH:18]=[C:17]([N:56]([CH3:61])[CH2:57][CH:41]3[CH2:40][O:45][CH2:44][CH2:43][N:42]3[CH3:46])[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:20]=2[N:21]=1Participants
Reactant 7
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
Quinolinone I was synthesized from commercially available 2-chloromethyl-4-benzyl morpholine, methylamine, 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline, and 2-amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile following the general procedure of Example 49. (2-(methylamino)methyl-4-benzyl morpholine was dissolved in an 8 M solution of NH2Me in EtOH and heated in a glass bomb at 110° C. overnight to form the product 2-(methylamino)methyl-4-benzyl morpholine following removal of the solvent). Compound I (1.0 equivalent) and 10% Pd/C (0.1 equivalents) were suspended in 1:1 ethanol and 1 N aqueous HCl at room temperature. The reaction flask was evacuated and subsequently filled with H2. The resulting mixture was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere overnight, filtered through Celite, and concentrated under vacuum. The solution was made basic with 30% aq. KOH and the product was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were concentrated and resuspended in CH2Cl2:MeOH:AcOH (2:2:1). Paraformaldehyde (1.2 equivalents) and BH3.pyridine (3 equivalents, 8 M) was then added and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The solvent was removed in vacuo and washed with water. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×), and the combined organic layers were concentrated and purified by silica gel chromatography (10% MeOH/CH2Cl2) to afford the desired product. MH+=437.4.
Workup
- customto form
- customthe product 2-(methylamino)methyl-4-benzyl morpholine following removal of the solvent)
- customThe reaction flask was evacuated
- additionsubsequently filled with H2
- filtrationfiltered through Celite
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- extractionthe product was extracted with EtOAc
- concentrationThe combined organic layers were concentrated
- stirringthe mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- washwashed with water
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×)
- concentrationthe combined organic layers were concentrated
- custompurified by silica gel chromatography (10% MeOH/CH2Cl2)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0ee496e2be5a4b8d895ffa1a48415c92
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_11
- Patent number
- US07825132B2
Reaction notes
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