Phosphorus pentachloride → (4-Cyanophenyl)methanesulfonyl chloride
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:6]([CH2:7][S:8](O)(=[O:10])=[O:9])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[N:2].[Na].P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:16]>P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:6]([CH2:7][S:8]([Cl:16])(=[O:10])=[O:9])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[N:2]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
5 g (22.83 mmol) of 4-cyanobenzylsulfonic acid, sodium salt, were moistened with approx. 20 ml of phosphoryl chloride after which 5.2 g (25.11 mmol) of PCl5 were added and the mixture was stirred for 15 min while being cooled with ice. The mixture was then heated at 80° C. for 4 h. After that, the mixture was poured onto ice and this fresh mixture was stirred vigorously for 30 min; the product then separated out on the ice as a white solid. After the ice had partially thawed, the mixture was filtered through a frit and the product/ice mixture which remained was washed several times with water. The crystals which remained were dried in vacuo and used directly for the next step in the synthesis.
Workup
- additionwere added
- temperaturewhile being cooled with ice
- additionAfter that, the mixture was poured onto ice
- stirringthis fresh mixture was stirred vigorously for 30 min
- customthe product then separated out on the ice as a white solid
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered through a frit
- washthe product/ice mixture which remained was washed several times with water
- customThe crystals which remained were dried in vacuo
- customused directly for the next step in the synthesis
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bb2b7c635a604d35af31ad77439bbee2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_11
- Patent number
- US07838560B2
Reaction notes
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