Pyrrole → 1-(1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-pyrrole
Reaction equation
[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].Br[C:10]1[CH2:11][C:12]2[C:17]([CH:18]=1)=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2.[NH:19]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20]1.C(P(C(C)(C)C)C1C=CC=CC=1C1C=CC=CC=1)(C)(C)C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.COCCOC.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2]>[CH2:11]1[C:12]2[C:17](=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)[CH:18]=[C:10]1[N:19]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
In three-necked round-bottom flask (1 L), equipped with an Allihn condenser and magnetic stirrer bar and under an argon atmosphere, to a mixture of 49.0 g (231 mmol) of anhydrous K3PO4, 30.0 g (154 mmol) of 2-bromo-1H-indene, and 11.5 ml (11.1 g, 165 mmol) of pyrrole in 500 ml of toluene and 50 ml of DME, 4.59 g (15.4 mmol) of 2-[di(tert-butyl)-phosphino]biphenyl and 1.73 g (7.70 mmol) of Pd(OAc)2 were added at ambient temperature. This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 72 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through the layer (d 100 mm, l 40 mm) of SilicaGel 60 (40-63 um) on a glass frit funnel. The SilicaGel layer was additionally washed by 200 ml of methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE). The combined extract was evaporated to dryness. The crude product was purified using flash chromatography (SilicaGel 60, 40-63 um, d 40 mm, l 500 mm; eluent hexanes/MTBE=10/1). This procedure gave 5.62 g (20%) of white crystalline product.
Workup
- additionwere added at ambient temperature
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through the layer (d 100 mm, l 40 mm) of SilicaGel 60 (40-63 um) on a glass frit funnel
- washThe SilicaGel layer was additionally washed by 200 ml of methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE)
- extractionThe combined extract
- customwas evaporated to dryness
- customThe crude product was purified
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-90d04e757c624e5ea51d0202a0dde992
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_10
- Patent number
- US07276567B2
Reaction notes
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