Hydrochloric Acid → Propofol

HRID 1183873Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1183873 reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[C:10]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[CH:9][C:5](C(O)=O)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15].[OH-].[Na+].Cl>C(O)CO.O>[CH:11]([C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:2]=1[OH:1])([CH3:13])[CH3:12]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
142.5 °C

Procedure

To the solution of 4-hydroxy-3,5-diisopropyl benzoic acid 100 g (0.45 M) (example 1) in ethylene glycol (150 ml) was added sodium hydroxide pallets 41.5 g (1.03M) and heated to 140-145° C. under inert atmosphere. After 7 hrs of continued heating at 140-145° C., the reaction mass was cooled to room temperature and diluted with 5 times water. The pH of the mass was then adjusted to 1-2 using concentrated Hydrochloric acid, reaction mixture was stirred for one hour and extracted three times with 200 ml toluene, combined toluene layers were washed twice with 5% aq. sodium bicarbonate solution (50 ml) and finally with water (200 ml), solvent was removed under reduced pressure and a dark brown colored residue which remained was distilled under high vacuum condition (0.2 mm/Hg) to yield 75 g (93.5%) of 2,6-diisopropyl phenol collected as a colourless to pale yellow oily liquid, HPLC Purity 99.93%.

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter 7 hrs of continued heating at 140-145° C.
  2. temperaturethe reaction mass was cooled to room temperature
  3. extractionextracted three times with 200 ml toluene
  4. washwere washed twice with 5% aq. sodium bicarbonate solution (50 ml) and finally with water (200 ml), solvent
  5. customwas removed under reduced pressure
  6. distillationa dark brown colored residue which remained was distilled under high vacuum condition (0.2 mm/Hg)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-624393e0f39340bcb53a9fe61bcc0624
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_03
Patent number
US08664452B2

Reaction notes

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