Hydrochloric Acid → Propofol
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[C:10]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[CH:9][C:5](C(O)=O)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15].[OH-].[Na+].Cl>C(O)CO.O>[CH:11]([C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:2]=1[OH:1])([CH3:13])[CH3:12]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 142.5 °C
Procedure
To the solution of 4-hydroxy-3,5-diisopropyl benzoic acid 100 g (0.45 M) (example 1) in ethylene glycol (150 ml) was added sodium hydroxide pallets 41.5 g (1.03M) and heated to 140-145° C. under inert atmosphere. After 7 hrs of continued heating at 140-145° C., the reaction mass was cooled to room temperature and diluted with 5 times water. The pH of the mass was then adjusted to 1-2 using concentrated Hydrochloric acid, reaction mixture was stirred for one hour and extracted three times with 200 ml toluene, combined toluene layers were washed twice with 5% aq. sodium bicarbonate solution (50 ml) and finally with water (200 ml), solvent was removed under reduced pressure and a dark brown colored residue which remained was distilled under high vacuum condition (0.2 mm/Hg) to yield 75 g (93.5%) of 2,6-diisopropyl phenol collected as a colourless to pale yellow oily liquid, HPLC Purity 99.93%.
Workup
- temperatureAfter 7 hrs of continued heating at 140-145° C.
- temperaturethe reaction mass was cooled to room temperature
- extractionextracted three times with 200 ml toluene
- washwere washed twice with 5% aq. sodium bicarbonate solution (50 ml) and finally with water (200 ml), solvent
- customwas removed under reduced pressure
- distillationa dark brown colored residue which remained was distilled under high vacuum condition (0.2 mm/Hg)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-624393e0f39340bcb53a9fe61bcc0624
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_03
- Patent number
- US08664452B2
Reaction notes
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