反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Dissolve 6-methyl-nicotinonitrile (2 g, 17 mmol) and NBS (3.01 g, 17 mmol) in anhydrous DCE (56 mL) under nitrogen. Add AIBN (277 mg, 1.7 mmol) and heat the mixture at 80° C. for 1.5-2 h. Add another batch of AIBN (277 mg, 1.7 mmol) and heat the mixture at 80° C. for a further 1-2 h. Then add a third batch of AIBN (277 mg, 1.7 mmol) and heat the mixture at 80° C. for a further 1-2 h. Cool the reaction to room temperature and concentrate in vacuo. Dissolve the residue in DCM, add silica gel and concentrate in vacuo. Purify by chromatography on silica gel (120 g, pre-packed cartridge) eluting with cyclohexane/EtOAc (98:2 to 7:3 gradient over 55 min, 40 mL/min) to isolate the desired intermediate (2 g, 60%) as a white solid that turns red on standing at room temperature. MS (ES+) m/z: 199 (M+2)+.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureheat the mixture at 80° C. for a further 1-2 h
- temperatureCool
- customthe reaction to room temperature
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- dissolutionDissolve the residue in DCM
- additionadd silica gel
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- customPurify by chromatography on silica gel (120 g, pre-packed cartridge)
- washeluting with cyclohexane/EtOAc (98:2 to 7:3 gradient over 55 min, 40 mL/min)