Acetovanillone → 1-[4-(4-Bromobutoxy)3-methoxyphenyl]ethanone

HRID 1193635Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1193635 reaction equation
[Na].[CH3:2][C:3]([C:5]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:10]([OH:11])=[C:7]([O:8][CH3:9])[CH:6]=1)=[O:4].[Br:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18]Br>C(O)C>[Br:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][O:11][C:10]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:5]([C:3](=[O:4])[CH3:2])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[O:8][CH3:9]

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 2214AcetovanilloneHCID 80561,4-DibromobutaneHCID 5360545Sodium

Product 1

HCID 144071711-[4-(4-Bromobutoxy)3-methoxyphenyl]ethanoneYield 91.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent3×

Procedure

To a warm solution of 12.7 g (0.55 mole) of sodium metal in 500 ml of absolute ethanol was added a slurry of 83.1 g (0.5 mole) of acetovanillone in 250 ml of absolute ethanol. All solids dissolved and then a solid precipitated. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 1 hr and then added over a 3 hr period to a solution at reflux of 177 g (0.82 mole) of 1,4-dibromobutane in 500 ml of absolute ethanol. After addition was complete, the mixture was heated at reflux overnight. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between 1.5 liter of benzene and 1 liter of water. The mixture was filtered to remove undesirable insoluble material. The filtrate layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with four 300 ml portions of a 5% sodium hydroxide solution once with water and once with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 138 g of gummy solid as residue. This solid was purified by column chromatography on 1 kg of silica gel, eluting with 2% ethyl acetate in benzene to yield 69.9 g (46%) of title compound as an off-white solid. The solid was recrystallized from isopropyl ether, m.p. 52°-54° C.

Workup

  1. dissolutionAll solids dissolved
  2. customa solid precipitated
  3. additionadded over a 3 hr period to a solution
  4. additionAfter addition
  5. temperaturethe mixture was heated
  6. temperatureat reflux overnight
  7. concentrationThe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customthe residue was partitioned between 1.5 liter of benzene and 1 liter of water
  9. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  10. customto remove undesirable insoluble material
  11. customThe filtrate layers were separated
  12. washthe organic layer was washed with four 300 ml portions of a 5% sodium hydroxide solution once with water and once with brine
  13. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  14. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4f793acc3cc34c048799ed63c4614a44
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_03
Patent number
US04810713

Reaction notes

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