Nitromethane → 3-(NITROMETHYL)CYCLOPENTANONE
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:6])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH:3]=[CH:2]1.[N+:7]([CH3:10])([O-:9])=[O:8].N12CCCC1=NCCC2>C(O)(C)C>[N+:7]([CH2:10][CH:3]1[CH2:4][CH2:5][C:1](=[O:6])[CH2:2]1)([O-:9])=[O:8]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
100 g of 2-cyclopentenone are dissolved together with 666 ml of nitromethane and 5 g of 1,5-diazabicyclo-[4.3.0]non-5-ene (DBN) in 1.1 l of isopropanol, and the solution is left to stand at room temperature for 5 h. The isopropanol is then substantially distilled in vacuo, and the residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate and the solution is washed twice with 0.5 l of dilute sulphuric acid each time. The organic phase is dried with sodium sulphate and evaporated. In this way 154 g (88% of theory) of 3-(nitromethyl)cyclopentanone are obtained sufficiently pure for the next reaction.
Workup
- waitthe solution is left
- distillationThe isopropanol is then substantially distilled in vacuo
- dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate
- washthe solution is washed twice with 0.5 l of dilute sulphuric acid each time
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried with sodium sulphate
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-601b7ee1889742cbad7ae8f223928ca2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_02
- Patent number
- US04904797
Reaction notes
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