Carbon Dioxide → HCID 58478757, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1]C1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1.C(=O)=O.[Li]CCCC.[Cl:19][C:20]1[CH:21]=[C:22]([CH:26]=[CH:27][N:28]=1)[C:23]([OH:25])=[O:24].C=O>C1COCC1>[Cl:19][C:20]1[C:21]2[CH2:1][O:24][C:23](=[O:25])[C:22]=2[CH:26]=[CH:27][N:28]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -50 °C
Procedure
A solution of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine (4.05 ml, 24 mmol) in a 100 ml round bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, is put under argon atmosphere and 20 ml of dry THF is added. The reaction mixture is cooled to −50° C. by adding a controlled amount of dry ice to an acetone bath. The cooled reaction mixture is treated dropwise with nBuLi solution (8.8 mL of a 2.5 M solution in hexanes, 22 mmol) and the reaction is let stir at −50° C. for 0.5 h. Solid 2-chloro-isonicotinic acid, (1.58 g, 10 mmol) is added as a solid to the reaction mixture at −50° C. The reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture is treated with paraformaldehyde (7 equivalents) dropwise at −50° C. The reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 2 h and warmed to room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture is concentrated to remove solvent and water and ether are added. The aqueous layer is extracted with ether (6×50 ml). The aqueous phase is treated with aqueous 1N HCl solution, until the pH of aqueous layer is ˜5 and is then extracted with ether (2×40 mL) The aqueous solution is treated with aqueous 1N HCl solution until the pH ˜2. An oily residue separated which from solution is collected to give the title compound as a yellow oil (0.62 g, 36%).
Workup
- customThe cooled reaction mixture
- stirringThe reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 0.5 h
- stirringThe reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 2 h
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature overnight
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated
- customto remove solvent and water and ether
- additionare added
- extractionThe aqueous layer is extracted with ether (6×50 ml)
- additionThe aqueous phase is treated with aqueous 1N HCl solution, until the pH of aqueous layer
- extractionis then extracted with ether (2×40 mL) The aqueous solution
- additionis treated with aqueous 1N HCl solution until the pH ˜2
- customAn oily residue separated which from solution
- customis collected
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-070eb8b3742c46478cc8a3bacca55264
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_06
- Patent number
- US08455535B2
Reaction notes
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