Formic Acid → N-(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl)formamide

HRID 1258610Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1258610 reaction equation
[CH:1]([OH:3])=O.C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[CH3:11][C:12]1[N:17]=[C:16]([NH2:18])[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1>O1CCCC1>[CH3:11][C:12]1[N:17]=[C:16]([NH:18][CH:1]=[O:3])[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

To stirred neat formic acid (3.83 mL, 101.7 mmol) was added acetic anhydride (6.98 mL, 74.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated under stirring at 70° C. for 2 hrs and allowed to room temperature. A solution of 6-methylpyridin-2-amine (5.00 g, 46.23 mmol) in tetrahydrofurane (30 mL), was added dropwise in order to prevent temperature from rising above 45° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to room temperature and stirred for further 1 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was diluted in 100 mL of ethanol. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hrs at room temperature concentrated in vacuo, yielding to N-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)formamide as a yellow solid [2.00 g, yield 32%; HPLC/MS: m/z=137 (M+H); logP(HCOOH)=0.45].

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
  2. customallowed to room temperature
  3. customfrom rising above 45° C
  4. customwas allowed to room temperature
  5. stirringstirred for further 1 hr
  6. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
  7. additionthe residue was diluted in 100 mL of ethanol
  8. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hrs at room temperature
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d2e99765231c47cb9fba30d7098bbbb3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_06
Patent number
US08466176B2

Reaction notes

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