Dimethylformamide → 5-[(2'-oxospiro[furo[2,3-f][1,3]benzodioxole-7,3'-indol]-1'(2'H)-yl)methyl]thiophene-2-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([CH2:7][N:8]2[C:16]3[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=3)[C:10]3([C:20]4=[CH:21][C:22]5[O:26][CH2:25][O:24][C:23]=5[CH:27]=[C:19]4[O:18][CH2:17]3)[C:9]2=[O:28])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH3:29][N:30](C)C=O>O.[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)C=CC=CC=1.[C-]1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=C1.[Fe+2]>[O:28]=[C:9]1[C:10]2([C:20]3=[CH:21][C:22]4[O:26][CH2:25][O:24][C:23]=4[CH:27]=[C:19]3[O:18][CH2:17]2)[C:11]2[C:16](=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)[N:8]1[CH2:7][C:5]1[S:6][C:2]([C:29]#[N:30])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
A mixture of 1′-[(5-bromo-2-thienyl)methyl]spiro[furo[2,3-f][1,3]benzodioxole-7,3′-indol]-2′(1′H)-one (0.23 g, 0.49 mmol), zinc cyanide (0.07 g, 0.59 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.10 g, 0.11 mmol), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (0.06 g, 0.11 mmol), N,N-dimethylformamide (6.00 mL) and a catalytic amount of water (2 drops) was heated at 120° C. for 24 hours. After cooling down to ambient temperature, the organic solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (5×15.0 mL) and the combined organic solution was passed through a bed of celite. The filtrate was successively washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (25.0 mL), water (2×35.0 mL) and brine (40.0 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to dryness. The residue was subjected to column chromatography eluted with 20-35% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford solid which was further purified by preparative thin layer chromatography, eluted with 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford the title compound (0.09 g, 44%): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.50 (d, 1H), 7.32-7.16 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.86 (d, 1H), 6.51 (s, 1H), 6.08 (s, 1H), 5.87 (d, 2H), 5.10 (ABq, 2H), 4.78 (ABq, 2H); MS (ES+) m/z 403.0 (M+1).
Workup
- customthe organic solvent was evaporated in vacuo
- extractionThe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (5×15.0 mL)
- washThe filtrate was successively washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (25.0 mL), water (2×35.0 mL) and brine (40.0 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to dryness
- washeluted with 20-35% ethyl acetate in hexanes
- customto afford solid which
- customwas further purified by preparative thin layer chromatography
- washeluted with 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7e47049c57e24549bb81f2db45ff926c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_06
- Patent number
- US08466188B2
Reaction notes
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