反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A 0.5 M solution of ethynylmagnesium chloride in tetrahydrofuran (31.90 mmol, Aldrich) is diluted with 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran and then cooled to 0° C. 3 g of 1-pyrazin-2-ylethanone (24.56 mmol, Lancaster) are then added in several fractions, and the mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 4 hours. The mixture is cooled once again with an ice bath and a solution of NH4Claq is added slowly. The mixture is extracted twice with ethyl acetate and the organic phases are then combined, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum. The oily residue obtained is purified by silica chromatography (elution with a cyclohexane:ethyl acetate gradient, 70:30 to 50:50) and 2.9 g of the expected product are obtained in the form of a yellow oil (yield=80%).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled once again with an ice bath
- additiona solution of NH4Claq is added slowly
- extractionThe mixture is extracted twice with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customThe oily residue obtained
- customis purified by silica chromatography (
- washelution with a cyclohexane