Acrylic Acid → Vinyl acetate methylacrylate
反応式
S(OOS([O-])(=O)=O)([O-])(=O)=O.[K+].[K+].[O-]P(OP([O-])([O-])=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C(NC(C)(C)CS(O)(=O)=O)(=O)C=C.C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C.[Na+].[CH3:46][O:47][C:48](=[O:51])[CH:49]=[CH2:50].[C:52]([O:55][CH:56]=[CH2:57])(=[O:54])[CH3:53].C(O)(=O)C=C.CC(C(C(C(S)(C)C)(C)C)(C)C)C>O>[C:52]([O:55][CH:56]=[CH2:57])(=[O:54])[CH3:53].[CH3:46][O:47][C:48](=[O:51])[CH:49]=[CH2:50]参加物
反応物 8
生成物 1
試薬・触媒・溶媒 1
反応条件
- 温度
- 90 °C
実験手順
A mixture of 6240 parts water, 30 parts potassium persulfate, 18 parts sodium pyrophosphate, 30 parts 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propane sulfonic acid and 48 parts sodium vinyl sulfonate was placed in a polymerization vessel. The mixture was heated to a temperature from 80° C. to 83° C. Beginning at 78° C., a mixture of 2685 parts methylacrylate, 2985 parts vinyl acetate, 309.3 parts of acrylic acid and 30 parts of t-dodecylmercaptan (1) and a solution of 60 parts potassium persulfate in 2940 parts of water (2) were fed into the vessel from separate containers. Feed 1 was added to the polymerization vessel in 2 hours and feed 2 was introduced into the polymerization vessel in 2.5 hours. After feed was completed, the temperature of the reaction mixture was increased to 90° C. and the mixture was maintained at 90° C. for 1.5 hours. The result was an aqueous dispersion of a copolymer having a K-value of 20. The dispersion was allowed to cool to 30° C. and a solution of 270 parts sodium hydroxide in 15,942 parts of water, fed into the vessel within a period of 1 hour. Following this, the mixture was allowed to react for 1 hour. A 20 percent aqueous solution of a partially saponified vinyl acetate-methylacrylate copolymer was obtained which had a pH value of 8.25 and a viscosity of approximately 24 mPa.s.
後処理
- customwas placed in a polymerization vessel
- temperatureThe mixture was heated to a temperature from 80° C. to 83° C
- customBeginning at 78° C.
- customfrom separate containers
- additionFeed 1 was added to the polymerization vessel in 2 hours
- additionfeed 2 was introduced into the polymerization vessel in 2.5 hours
- temperaturethe mixture was maintained at 90° C. for 1.5 hours
- temperatureto cool to 30° C.
- customto react for 1 hour
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-04d3ed535d254e80b63768a613273002
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1984_06
- 特許番号
- US04452949
反応ノート
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