Sodium Chloride → HCID 54197900, compound
Reaction equation
Cl.Br[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][N:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+].C([Li])CCC.CCCCCC.[C@@H:28]12[C:37](=[O:38])[O:36][C:34](=[O:35])[C@@H:29]1[CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33]2>O.C(OCC)C.O1CCCC1>[N:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:3]([C:37]([C@H:28]2[CH2:33][CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30][C@H:29]2[C:34]([OH:36])=[O:35])=[O:38])=[CH:4][CH:5]=1Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
4-Bromopyridine hydrochloride (10.05 g, 51.8 mmol) was treated with potassium carbonate (7.15 g, 51.8 mmol) in water (50 mL), and the resulting solution was saturated with sodium chloride. The 4-bromopyridine free base was extracted with diethyl ether, and the solution was stored under N2 over 3 angstrom molecular sieves for 1 h. The 4-bromopyridine solution was slowly transferred by cannula to a stirred solution of 2.5 M butyllithium in hexane (21.2 mmL, 53 mmol) in anhydrous diethyl ether (100 mL), maintained at −78° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min., and then a solution of cis-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride (8.33 g, 54 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was added by cannula. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h and then allowed to warm to 20° C. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of water (200 mL), and the aqueous layer was separated and acidified to pH=4 by addition of 6 M hydrochloric acid. The aqueous layer was saturated with sodium chloride and extracted with a (1:1) mixture of ethyl acetate and tetrahydrofuran (400 mL). The organic layer was washed with sat. NaCl, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated to give cis-2-(4-pyridylcarbonyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, as a solid, which was used immediately in the next step.
Workup
- extractionThe 4-bromopyridine free base was extracted with diethyl ether
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h
- temperatureto warm to 20° C
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched by addition of water (200 mL)
- customthe aqueous layer was separated
- additionacidified to pH=4 by addition of 6 M hydrochloric acid
- extractionextracted with a (1:1) mixture of ethyl acetate and tetrahydrofuran (400 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with sat. NaCl
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e5384905b8dd48f9bc1d18e2c9a49261
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_04
- Patent number
- US06545160B2
Reaction notes
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