反应详情

To a solution of 2′,4′,6′-trimethylacetophenone (15 g, 92.6 mmol) and diethyl oxalate (20 g, 139 mmol) in 500 mL of anhydrous toluene was cautiously added 7.4 g of NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil). The reaction mixture was slowly heated to reflux under N2. It was refluxed for about 20 minutes, then cooled, poured into ice-cold aqueous HCl solution, and extracted with ether. The extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered through a short silica gel pad and concentrated to give 16.2 g of a red oil which was used in the next reaction without further purification.

1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was slowly heated
2. temperatureto reflux under N2
3. temperatureIt was refluxed for about 20 minutes
4. temperaturecooled
5. additionpoured into ice-cold aqueous HCl solution
6. extractionextracted with ether
7. washThe extracts were washed with brine
8. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
9. filtrationfiltered through a short silica gel pad
10. concentrationconcentrated