Isoamyl Nitrite → HCID 3995049, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([NH2:9])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1.[O-]CC.[Na+].[N:14](OCCC(C)C)=O.[CH:22]1[C:31]2[C:26](=[CH:27][CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=2)[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]=1[OH:32]>C(O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N:9]=[N:14][C:22]2[C:31]3[C:26](=[CH:27][CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=3)[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]=2[OH:32])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A reaction flask was loaded with 3,5-dichloro-2-aminopyridine (40 g), ethanol (300 ml), and sodium ethoxide (14 g), followed by dropwise addition of isopentyl nitrite (28 g) to the flask in 30 minutes with stirring. After the dropwise addition was ended, heating was started and the mixture was stirred at 75 to 80° C. for four hours. The heating was stopped, and the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, followed by dropwise addition of 2-naphthol (17 g) dissolved in ethanol (50 ml) to the mixture in one hour. The resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour, heated, and stirred at 75 to 80° C. for three hours, followed by stopping the heating and then leaving the mixture to stand overnight. The reaction mixture was filtrated to remove insoluble components, and the filtrate was condensed by an evaporator. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and, after being successively washed with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and water, the ethyl acetate layer was condensed by an evaporator, followed by addition of methanol to the residue for crystallization. The resultant was filtrated and the crystals were dried to give intended crystals (10 g).
Workup
- additionAfter the dropwise addition
- temperatureheating
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at 75 to 80° C. for four hours
- temperatureheated
- stirringstirred at 75 to 80° C. for three hours
- customthen leaving the mixture
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtrated
- customto remove insoluble components
- customcondensed
- customby an evaporator
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
- washafter being successively washed with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and water
- customcondensed
- customby an evaporator
- additionfollowed by addition of methanol to the residue for crystallization
- filtrationThe resultant was filtrated
- customthe crystals were dried
- customto give
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6d5210fbb07444fb986ce78e8098be08
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_04
- Patent number
- US06551682B1
Reaction notes
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