Isoamyl Nitrite → HCID 135718523, compound
Reaction equation
[O-]CC.[Na+].[N:5](OCCC(C)C)=O.[NH2:13][C:14]1[C:19]([CH3:20])=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=1.[CH:21]1[C:30]2[C:25](=[CH:26][CH:27]=[CH:28][CH:29]=2)[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]=1[OH:31]>C(O)C.O>[CH3:20][C:19]1[C:14]([N:13]=[N:5][C:21]2[C:30]3[C:25](=[CH:26][CH:27]=[CH:28][CH:29]=3)[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]=2[OH:31])=[N:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A reaction flask was loaded with ethanol (25 ml), sodium ethoxide (2.5 g), isopentyl nitrite (4.3 g), and 2-amino-3-methylpyridine (4 g), and they were mixed. The mixture was heated up to the reflux temperature of the solvent with stirring and stirred at the reflux temperature for 3 hours. Then, the heating was stopped and the mixture was cooled to room temperature with stirring. To this, 2-naphthol (3 g) dissolved in ethanol (5 ml) was dropwise added in 1.5 hours. The mixture was heated again and stirred at the reflux temperature for 4 hours. Then, the heating and stirring were stopped and the mixture was left to cool. The reaction mixture was filtrated to remove insoluble components, and the filtrate was condensed. Water was added little by little to the residue for crystallization. The filtrated crystals were put into metanol (20 ml). This was stirred for 30 minutes, followed by recrystallization. The crystals were dried to give intended crystals (1.5 g).
Workup
- additionwere mixed
- temperatureThe mixture was heated up to the reflux temperature of the solvent
- stirringstirred at the reflux temperature for 3 hours
- stirringwith stirring
- additionwas dropwise added in 1.5 hours
- temperatureThe mixture was heated again
- stirringstirred at the reflux temperature for 4 hours
- stirringThen, the heating and stirring
- waitthe mixture was left
- temperatureto cool
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtrated
- customto remove insoluble components
- customcondensed
- customfor crystallization
- stirringThis was stirred for 30 minutes
- customfollowed by recrystallization
- customThe crystals were dried
- customto give
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3a191dbc6b4e422baac03ac2527b2687
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_04
- Patent number
- US06551682B1
Reaction notes
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