Catechol → 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-one

HRID 127144Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 127144 reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:3](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1)[OH:4])[OH:2].Cl[CH2:10][C:11](OCC)=[O:12].Cl>CCCCCCCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C.[Cl-]>[O:2]1[C:1]2[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=2[O:4][CH2:10][C:11]1=[O:12]

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 289CatecholHCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7751Ethyl chloroacetate

Product 1

HCID 46854502,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-oneYield 61.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 21218Trioctylmethylammonium chlorideCatalyst

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 120 grams of catechol and 10 grams of Aliquat® 336 (brand of tricaprylmethylammonium chloride, of General Mills Chemical Company of Minneapolis, Minnesota) at 80° C. is added ethyl chloroacetate (87 grams, 1 mole) over a one hour period. The reaction mass is stirred for one hour and then cooled. 1000 ml of dilute (5%) hydrochloric acid is added with stirring. The aqueous layer is discarded. The organic layer is washed twice with a minimum amount of water. The toluene is distilled off under reduced pressure to afford 119 grams of crude product. Recrystallization from ethanol afforded 92 grams of 1,4-benzodioxan-2-one.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled
  2. additionis added
  3. stirringwith stirring
  4. washThe organic layer is washed twice with a minimum amount of water
  5. distillationThe toluene is distilled off under reduced pressure
  6. customto afford 119 grams of crude product
  7. customRecrystallization from ethanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-90875c2aff92412fa634ddb6cfe1aadb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_03
Patent number
US04255275

Reaction notes

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