反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
8.3 g. (0.12 mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride were dissolved in 50 ml. of water and treated with 10.1 g. (0.12 mol) of sodium hydrogen carbonate. This solution (pH 6-7) was added with stirring at room temperature to a solution of 14.3 g. (0.1 mol) of 3-methyl-3-thiocyanato-2-butanone in 100 ml. of ethanol. The temperature of the mixture rose rapidly to 37° C. The mixture was then stirred for 1 hour, 120 ml. of the solvent were then distilled off at 50° C. in vacuo. The residue was extracted three times with 100 ml. of ether each time. The organic phase was washed with a small amount of water, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated until crystallization began. After cooling, the crystal sludge was treated with 10 ml. of hexane. The crystals were filtered off under suction, washed with ether/hexane (2:1) and dried to yield 2-oxo-4,5,5-trimethyl-3-thiazoline-oxime, m.p. 151°-153° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- customrose rapidly to 37° C
- stirringThe mixture was then stirred for 1 hour
- distillationof the solvent were then distilled off at 50° C. in vacuo
- extractionThe residue was extracted three times with 100 ml
- washThe organic phase was washed with a small amount of water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated until crystallization
- temperatureAfter cooling
- additionthe crystal sludge was treated with 10 ml
- filtrationThe crystals were filtered off under suction
- washwashed with ether/hexane (2:1)
- customdried