反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 2-(4-acetylaminomethylphenyl)-2-methylpropionic acid (14 g) in a mixed solvent of acetone (40 ml) and dimethylformamide (30 ml) was added triethylamine (8.75 ml) under ice-cooling and a solution of ethyl chlorocarbonate (6.76 g) in acetone (20 ml) was added dropwise over 10 min. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min. To this solution was added dropwise a solution of sodium azide (4.26 g) in water (28 ml) under ice-cooling over 10 min, and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water (500 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated and the obtained oil was dissolved in toluene (100 ml) and heated at 80° C. for 2 hr. To this solution was added benzyl alcohol (6.77 ml) and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 42 hr. To the reaction mixture was added isopropyl alcohol to allow crystallization to give the title compound (14.62 g) as white crystals, m.p.=132-135° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooling
- temperaturecooling over 10 min
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 min
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe extract was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- dissolutionthe obtained oil was dissolved in toluene (100 ml)
- temperatureheated at 80° C. for 2 hr
- additionTo this solution was added benzyl alcohol (6.77 ml)
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 42 hr
- additionTo the reaction mixture was added isopropyl alcohol
- customcrystallization