Benzoyl chloride → N-Methyl-N-(3-buten-1-yl)benzamide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:14](Cl)(=[O:21])[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1>ClCCl.CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH2:3][CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6])[C:14](=[O:21])[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a solution of N-methyl-3-buten-1-amine (6.86 g, 80.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) was cooled to 0° C., and triethylamine (17.93 g, 177.2 mmol) and 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine (207 mg) were added. A solution of benzoyl chloride (11.89 g, 84.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (60 mL) was added drop-wise via addition funnel over 1 h at 0-5° C. The resulting turbid mixture was stirred 3 h at 0° C. The mixture was then washed in succession with 1M HCl solution (3×75 mL), 5% NaHCO3 solution (3×100 mL), and water (100 mL). The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated on a rotary evaporator to a yellow oil (12.66 g). Vacuum distillation using a 6 in. Vigreaux column and a short path distillation apparatus afforded 8.58 g (56.3%) of a colorless oil, bp 100-103° C. at 0.1 mm Hg.
Workup
- additionvia addition funnel over 1 h at 0-5° C
- washThe mixture was then washed in succession with 1M HCl solution (3×75 mL), 5% NaHCO3 solution (3×100 mL), and water (100 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated on a rotary evaporator to a yellow oil (12.66 g)
- distillationVacuum distillation
- distillationVigreaux column and a short path distillation apparatus
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f40ad984e3854bd6b266a3f8795ec525
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_09
- Patent number
- US06455554B1
Reaction notes
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