Dimethylformamide → p-(Pentyloxy)acetophenone
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8](=[O:10])[CH3:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:11](Br)[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15].CN(C)C=O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CCCCCCC.O>[CH2:11]([O:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8](=[O:10])[CH3:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
p-Hydroxyacetophenone (40.0 g), n-pentyl bromide (48.8 g) and dimethylformamide (200 ml) were charged in 1-liter three-necked flask, and disintegrated potassium carbonate (48.7 g) was added thereto with stirring. The mixture was heated, and the reaction was carried out for 3 hours at the inner temperature of 65 to 70° C. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled, water (360 ml) and n-heptane (360 ml) were added thereto and, after the mixture was stirred, it was separated to collect a n-heptane layer. The n-heptane layer was washed with 0.5N aqueous solution (200 ml) of sodium hydroxide twice and, finally, washed with a saturated saline solution (200 ml). The n-heptane solution was concentrated in vacuo to give p-pentyloxyacetophenone (64.0 g).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- customAfter completion of the reaction
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled
- stirringafter the mixture was stirred
- customit was separated
- customto collect a n-heptane layer
- washThe n-heptane layer was washed with 0.5N aqueous solution (200 ml) of sodium hydroxide twice
- washfinally, washed with a saturated saline solution (200 ml)
- concentrationThe n-heptane solution was concentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a9f60762f4fd4a9bb20595d7c6239cca
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_09
- Patent number
- US06455726B2
Reaction notes
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