Acrylic Acid → Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether
Reaction equation
C(OCCCC)(=O)C=C.[C:10]([O:15][CH3:16])(=O)[C:11](C)=C.[C:17]([O:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][OH:24])(=O)C=C.C(O)(=O)C=C.C(OOC(C)(C)C)(C)(C)C>C(OCCO)CCC>[CH2:10]([O:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][O:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][OH:24])[CH3:11]Participants
Procedure
120 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, 120 g of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 180 g of the polyether A1) described in example 2 and 100 g of another polyether A1) (i.e., propoxylated trimethylol-propane having an OH number of 56, a viscosity at 25° C. of 500 mPa -s, a molecular weight of 3005 and a functionality of 3) were weighed into a 6 liter reaction vessel equipped with stirring, cooling and heating devices and heated to 155° C. A mixture of 600 g of butyl acrylate, 125 g of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 700 g of methyl methacrylate was then added over a period of 2 hours, while simultaneously adding 42.8 g of di-tert.-butyl peroxide dissolved in 11 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and 11 g of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether to form copolymer A2). Immediately thereafter, a mixture of 256 g of butyl acrylate, 275 g of methyl methacrylate, 162 g of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 56 g of acrylic acid was added over a period of 1 hour, while simultaneously adding 32.2 g of di-tert.-butyl peroxide dissolved in 7 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and 7 g of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether over a period of 1.5 hours to form copolymer A3). After stirring for a further 2 hours at 150° to 155° C., the temperature was reduced to 100° C. and 84 g of dimethylethanolamine and 2700 g of distilled water were added. The resulting aqueous binder dispersion A) had a solids content of 44.5%, an organic solvent content of 4.9%, an acid number of 22 and an OH number of 97.
Workup
- additionwas added over a period of 1 hour
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-707859a907ac44dca767246beb285646
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_05
- Patent number
- US05750613
Reaction notes
Loading…