Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride → Methyl 2-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-3-butenoate

HRID 1290329Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1290329 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])([CH:7](O)[CH3:8])[C:3]([O:5][CH3:6])=[O:4].FC(F)(F)S(OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)(=O)=O.FC(C(F)(F)F)(C(OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)C)C(OC)=O.N12CCCN=C1CCCCC2>ClCCl.N1C=CC=CC=1>[F:1][C:2]([C:10]([F:11])([F:13])[F:12])([CH:7]=[CH2:8])[C:3]([O:5][CH3:6])=[O:4]

Participants

7

Procedure

Methyl 2-fluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-3-hydroxybutanoate (1 g) and pyridine (440 μl) in dichloromethane (5 ml) were stirred at -10° C. under nitrogen. Trifluoromethanesulphonic anhydride (900 μl) in dichloromethane (5 ml) was added dropwise and the resulting mixture stirred for 2 hours. The solution of methyl 2-fluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-3-trifluoromethylsulphonyloxybutanoate prepared in Step 1 was treated with 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) (1.5 ml) and heated under reflux for 1 hour. Further DBU (1.5 ml) was added and the mixture left to stand at room temperature overnight. The red solution was washed with 5% aqueous HCl, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (twice), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated at atmospheric pressure to give a red oil which was distilled using a Kugelrohr apparatus. The fraction distilling at 50° C. (air bath temperature) and at 100 mmHg was shown by NMR to be the desired product; 1H NMR (270 MHz; CDCl3) δ 3.92 (3H,s), 5.65(1H,dd), 5.81(1H,d), 6.08(1H,ddd) ppm. ##STR1##

Workup

  1. temperatureheated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 1 hour
  3. waitthe mixture left
  4. waitto stand at room temperature overnight
  5. washThe red solution was washed with 5% aqueous HCl, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (twice),
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated at atmospheric pressure
  8. customto give a red oil which
  9. distillationwas distilled
  10. distillationThe fraction distilling at 50° C. (air bath temperature)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-01ac4dad2ee94931a5a03a9b611d0d9e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_05
Patent number
US05750778

Reaction notes

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