Ammonium Hydroxide → 4-(Aminomethyl)benzonitrile

HRID 1297581Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1297581 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH2:7]Br)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[N:2].[OH-].[NH4+:12]>O1CCOCC1>[NH2:2][CH2:1][C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([C:7]#[N:12])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

4-Cyano-benzyl bromide (4.00 g) was combined with 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and conc. aq. ammonium hydroxide (30 mL). The reaction mixture was sealed with a teflon plug and stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The crude material consisted of a mixture of the desired mono- and undesired bis-benzyl adducts. The undesired product was removed by repeated precipitation from hot methanol, enriching the desired product in the filtrate. After three cycles, pure title compound was isolated as the hydrobromide salt (2.38 g).

Workup

  1. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo
  2. additionThe crude material consisted of a mixture of the desired mono- and undesired bis-benzyl adducts
  3. customThe undesired product was removed
  4. customprecipitation from hot methanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-765323f016c14bce891a9f39905f5587
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_07
Patent number
US07250518B2

Reaction notes

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