Diethyl Ether → 3-Hydroxy-3-phenyl-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[C:4](=[O:5])[C:2]1=[O:3].[C:12]1([Mg]Br)[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.C(OCC)C>C1COCC1>[OH:5][C:4]1([C:12]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)[C:6]2[C:11](=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=2)[NH:1][C:2]1=[O:3]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Dissolve isatin (1.47 g, 10 mmol) in anhydrous THF (40 mL) in an oven-dried flask under nitrogen. Cool in an ice bath and add slowly a 3M solution of phenylmagnesium bromide in diethyl ether (7.4 mL, 22 mmol). After 5 min remove the ice bath and stir at room temperature for 18 h. Pour the reaction over saturated NH4Cl solution and extract with ethyl acetate (200 mL, 2×100 mL). Wash combined organic portions with brine and dry (Na2SO4), filter, and concentrate in vacuo to give a yellow solid. Triturate in diethyl ether, filter and dry under house vacuum to give 1.77 g (79%) of the title compound as a yellow solid. MS (ES): m/z=208 (M+1−H2O), 224 (M−1); 1H NMR(DMSO-d6): δ10.39 (s, 1H), 7.32-7.23 (m, 6H), 7.09 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dt, J=0.9 Hz, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.90 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (s, 1H).
Workup
- temperatureCool in an ice bath
- customAfter 5 min remove the ice bath
- additionPour
- customthe reaction over saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionextract with ethyl acetate (200 mL, 2×100 mL)
- washWash
- dry with materialdry (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- customto give a yellow solid
- customTriturate in diethyl ether
- filtrationfilter
- customdry under house vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c73a153355c74afb92fc38dff8ad6684
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_07
- Patent number
- US07250442B2
Reaction notes
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