反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 60 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To 3-amino-5-methylpicolinonitrile (9.6 g, 72 mmol) in pyridine (63 mL) was added 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-benzenesulfonyl chloride (19.6 g, 80 mmol) in one portion and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 60° C. for overnight. Pyridine was removed in vacuo, added 2N HCl (100 mL), extracted with EtOAc (3×300 mL; Note: due to the amide presence, solubility in EtOAc is low). Combined EtOAc layers were dried (Na2SO4), evaporated to obtain 26.3 g of crude product which contained a small amount of bis-sulfonamide which was subjected to hydrolysis in THF (200 mL) with 2N NaOH (100 mL) at room temperature for 2 hours. 2 N HCl (100 mL) Was added, extracted with EtOAc (1×700 mL, 1×250 mL), combined EtOAc layers were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (2×250 mL), dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to obtain 22 g of monosulfonamide. To this dioxane (350 mL), water (450 mL) (Note: requires high dilution for fast reaction) was added, followed by NaOH (30 g, 0.75 mol) and stirred under reflux for 24 hours. Dioxane was removed in vacuo and conc. HCl (75 mL) was added slowly with cooling. The resultant solid was filtered, washed with water and dried in vacuo to afford title compound (22 g, 88% for 2 steps) as light yellow solid. (M+H) Expected: 395.0; found 394.9.
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe resulting reaction mixture
- customPyridine was removed in vacuo
- additionadded 2N HCl (100 mL)
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×300 mL
- dry with materialCombined EtOAc layers were dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated
- customto obtain 26.3 g of crude product which
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (1×700 mL, 1×250 mL)
- washwere washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (2×250 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated
- customto obtain 22 g of monosulfonamide
- stirringstirred
- temperatureunder reflux for 24 hours
- customDioxane was removed in vacuo and conc. HCl (75 mL)
- additionwas added slowly
- temperaturewith cooling
- filtrationThe resultant solid was filtered
- washwashed with water
- customdried in vacuo