Toluene → HCID 12220705, compound
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:19]2[C:10](=[CH:11][C:12]3[C:17](C=2)=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=3)[CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7]2.[C:20]1([CH3:26])[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].C1(B(O)O)C=CC=CC=1>Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.O.C(O)C>[C:20]1([C:26]2[C:19]3[C:10](=[CH:9][C:8]4[C:3]([CH:2]=3)=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=4)[CH:11]=[C:12]3[C:17]=2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13]3)[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 75 °C
Procedure
In a 100-ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, were added 1.0 g (3.26 mmol) of 5-bromonaphthacene, 23 mg (0.0326 mmol) of dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) catalyst and 12 ml of toluene. A solution containing 0.69 g (6.51 mmol) of sodium bicarbonate in 4 ml of water was added to the flask. The mixture was degassed via nitrogen purge for 10 minutes. A solution of 0.417 g (3.42 mmol) of phenylboronic acid in 12 ml of ethanol was then added to the flask, and the reaction mixture was heated to 75° C. and stirred overnight for 15 hours. The resulting reaction mixture contained yellow and white solids that were dissolved by the addition of toluene and water. The mixture was transferred to a 100-ml separatory funnel and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with 15 ml of toluene. After the toluene layer was back-extracted once with distilled water, it was stirred over sodium sulfate for one hour and filtered. Charcoal (2 g) was added to the toluene layer and stirred for a minimum of 2 hours. The charcoal was filtered off and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The product was dried at room temperature under vacuum (product sublimed at higher temperatures). 5-Phenylnaphthacene was obtained in 93% yield (0.92 g) and used without further purification.
Workup
- customIn a 100-ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer
- additionwas added to the flask
- customThe mixture was degassed via nitrogen
- custompurge for 10 minutes
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- customThe mixture was transferred to a 100-ml separatory funnel
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted three times with 15 ml of toluene
- extractionAfter the toluene layer was back-extracted once with distilled water, it
- stirringwas stirred over sodium sulfate for one hour
- filtrationfiltered
- additionCharcoal (2 g) was added to the toluene layer
- stirringstirred for a minimum of 2 hours
- filtrationThe charcoal was filtered off
- customthe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
- customThe product was dried at room temperature under vacuum (product sublimed at higher temperatures)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7e8f6e179c204aa1a599005cb108ceb5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_02
- Patent number
- US07892702B2
Reaction notes
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