反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To magnetically stirred N,N-dimethylformamide (2 ml, 25.8 mmol) cooled in ice was added slowly dropwise thionyl chloride (3 ml, 41.1 mmol), and the resulting cold Vilsmeier reagent was diluted with dichloromethane (10 ml). α-Hydroxy-2-nitrobenzenepropanoic acid (2.00 g, 9.47 mmol), followed by an additional 2 ml of dichloromethane was added. The mixture, protected from moisture, was stirred at room temperature (25° C.) overnight. The resulting solution was evaporated to a syrup. The syrup was dissolved in dichloromethane and the solution was added to stirred ice. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour during which time it warmed to room temperature. The dichloromethane solution was separated and washed (X4) with water and dried (MgSO4). Evaporation gave a syrup which was subjected to an oil pump vacuum for half an hour. The syrup was dissolved in ether and 2,6-dimethylpiperidine was added to approximate neutrality (pH 9 with pH paper). The crude titled product [2.36 g (81%), mp 138-140° C.]crystallized readily. Recrystallization (methanol-ether) with decolorization (Nuchar C-190N) gave pure product, mp 141°-143° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas added
- customThe resulting solution was evaporated to a syrup
- dissolutionThe syrup was dissolved in dichloromethane
- additionthe solution was added
- stirringto stirred ice
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 1 hour during which time it
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature
- customThe dichloromethane solution was separated
- washwashed (X4) with water
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customEvaporation
- customgave a syrup which
- waitwas subjected to an oil pump vacuum for half an hour
- customThe crude titled product [2.36 g (81%), mp 138-140° C.]crystallized readily
- customRecrystallization (methanol-ether) with decolorization (Nuchar C-190N)
- customgave pure product, mp 141°-143° C.