Water → HCID 10380380, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@H:2]([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][C@H:10]([CH3:17])[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5]O.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[Br:37]Br.O>CN(C)C=O.CCCCCC>[Br:37][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][C@H:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][C@H:10]([CH3:17])[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 9.6 g (39.6 mmol) of (4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecanol in 30 mL of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide was added 10.7 g (40.84 mmol) of triphenylphosphine. The solution was stirred in an acetone-ice bath (-10° C.) while 2.1 mL (41 mmol) of bromine was added dropwise. The temperature rose to 5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr then poured into 100 mL of water and 150 mL of hexane. After filtration, the layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with 2×150 mL of hexane. The hexane layers were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution, dried (MgSO4), filtered through a plug of silica gel, and concentrated in vacuo. Kugelrohr distillation (150°-160° C. bath temperature, 1 mm Hg) of the residue gave 2 fractions: 5.15 g of 95.8% GC purity and 3.55 g of 97.9% GC purity (72.2% yield). Redistribution of the larger fraction gave (4R,8R)-1-bromo-4,8,12-trimethyltridecane as a colorless liquid bp 120° C. (0.15 mm) having a GC purity of 97.9%; [a]25D-3.01° (c 2.09, hexane).
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise
- customrose to 5° C
- filtrationAfter filtration
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with 2×150 mL of hexane
- washThe hexane layers were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered through a plug of silica gel
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- distillationKugelrohr distillation (150°-160° C. bath temperature, 1 mm Hg) of the residue
- customgave 2 fractions
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-884ef3cda6bb41ca921652cb46072580
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_02
- Patent number
- US04806661
Reaction notes
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