Dimethylformamide → HCID 20298687, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([O:10][CH3:11])=[CH:6][C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5].CN(C)C=O.[H-].[Na+].Cl[CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][N:23]1[CH2:28][CH2:27][O:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:11][O:10][C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:2]([O:1][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][N:23]2[CH2:28][CH2:27][O:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]2)=[C:3]([CH:6]=1)[CH:4]=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
A stirred solution of 25 g of 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde in 125 ml. of dimethylformamide is treated portionwise with 8.2 g of 50% sodium hydride (oil dispersion). The temperature is kept below 35° C. by means of an ice-water bath. When the addition is complete, the mixture is warmed to 70° C. and cooled to 25° C. This is followed by the addition of a solution of 36 g. of N-(3-chloropropyl)morpholine in 65 ml. of toluene. The mixture is stirred and heated at 100°-105° C. for 4 hours, cooled, poured into 300 ml. of ice-water and extracted with three 150 ml. portions of ether. The combined ether layers are then extracted with 40 ml. of cold 1:1 hydrochloric acid, followed by 20 ml of water. The aqueous phases are combined, layered over with 150 ml of ether, stirred and basified with 40 g. of potassium carbonate. The layers are separated and the aqueous phase is extracted with three 100 ml portions of ether. The combined ether layers are dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator and the residue is distilled to give 34 g. of the title compound, boiling point 180°-185° C. at 0.1-0.2 mm of Hg.
Workup
- customThe temperature is kept below 35° C. by means of an ice-water bath
- additionWhen the addition
- temperaturecooled to 25° C
- additionThis is followed by the addition of a solution of 36 g
- temperatureheated at 100°-105° C. for 4 hours
- temperaturecooled
- additionpoured into 300 ml
- extractionof ice-water and extracted with three 150 ml
- extractionThe combined ether layers are then extracted with 40 ml
- stirringstirred
- customThe layers are separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted with three 100 ml portions of ether
- dry with materialThe combined ether layers are dried over magnesium sulfate
- customThe solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator
- distillationthe residue is distilled
- customto give 34 g
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4d486608441546d5b370a45dec86826e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_01
- Patent number
- US04243804
Reaction notes
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