3-Methoxybenzoic Acid → m-Anisoyl chloride
Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:11])(=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([O:8][CH3:9])[CH:3]=1.S(Cl)([Cl:14])=O>CN(C)C=O>[C:1]([Cl:14])(=[O:11])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([O:8][CH3:9])[CH:3]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 100 g of m-anisic acid (0.658 mole), 250 g thionyl chloride (2.10 mole), and 5 ml dimethylformamide was heated under reflux in a round-bottom flask with desiccant in the top of the condenser for exclusion of atmospheric moisture. Excess thionyl chloride was distilled from the product using a rotary film-evaporator at about 200 torr (26.6 kPa). The m-anisoyl chloride was then isolated by fractional distillation through a 25 cm Vigreux column at 109° C./12 torr (1.6 kPa). Yield was 90 g (0.528 mole), i.e., about 80%.
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureunder reflux in a round-bottom flask with desiccant in the top of the condenser for exclusion of atmospheric moisture
- distillationExcess thionyl chloride was distilled from the product
- customa rotary film-evaporator at about 200 torr (26.6 kPa)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-94fea13e758f4846a3724a081ad15240
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_01
- Patent number
- US04245082
Reaction notes
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