Water → Methyl 3-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate

HRID 1392746Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1392746 reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5].[H-].[Na+].[CH3:12]I.O>O1CCCC1>[CH3:12][O:1][CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5]

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 84152Methyl 3-hydroxypivalate

Product 1

HCID 14302192Methyl 3-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoateYield 46.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

A solution of methyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropionate (25.0 g) in tetrahydrofuran (300 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension composed of a 60% oil suspension of sodium hydride (8.32 g) and tetrahydrofuran (100 ml) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 hour. Methyl iodide (53.7 g) was added to the reaction mixture, and the resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Water was carefully added to conduct extraction twice with methylene chloride. After the resultant organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resultant oil was distilled to obtain the title compound (12.8 g).

Workup

  1. extractionextraction twice with methylene chloride
  2. washAfter the resultant organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  4. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  5. distillationthe resultant oil was distilled

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bbbb9a3a012e45dd8a8b3161f13a1281
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_03
Patent number
US07342014B2

Reaction notes

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