2-Amino-6-chloropyridine → 6-Ethoxy-2-pyridinamine
Reaction equation
[O-:1][CH2:2][CH3:3].[Na+].Cl[C:6]1[N:11]=[C:10]([NH2:12])[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1>C(O)C>[CH2:2]([O:1][C:6]1[N:11]=[C:10]([NH2:12])[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[CH3:3]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
In a vial in a water bath, a 21% wt solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol (1.08 g, 1.25 mL, 15.9 mmol) was diluted in ethanol (4 mL) and stirred at 25° C. for 10 min then 6-chloropyridin-2-amine (2.0 g, 15.6 mmol) was added in a single portion. After 3 h the reaction mixture was transferred to a sealed flask and was stirred at 130° C. for 18 h. A second portion of 21% wt solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol (1.08 g, 1.25 mL, 15.9 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 130° C. for another 36 h. Finally, a third portion of a 21% wt solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol (3.18 g, 3.66 mL, 46.7 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at 140° C. for 6 h then at 130° C. for 18 h. The mixture was cooled, concentrated onto silica gel, and purified by chromatography (silica, Analogix 120 g, 0 to 100% ethyl acetate in hexanes, 60 min) to give 6-ethoxypyridin-2-amine (819 mg, 36%) that was used directly without further purification. MS (EI/CI) m/z: 139 [M+H].
Workup
- waitAfter 3 h the reaction mixture was transferred to a sealed flask
- stirringwas stirred at 130° C. for 18 h
- stirringthe reaction was stirred at 130° C. for another 36 h
- stirringthe mixture stirred at 140° C. for 6 h
- waitat 130° C. for 18 h
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- concentrationconcentrated onto silica gel
- custompurified by chromatography (silica, Analogix 120 g, 0 to 100% ethyl acetate in hexanes, 60 min)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-77efc71dd7ad451aade3771ff793c515
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08901124B2
Reaction notes
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