1-Bromo-2-Chloroethane → HCID 67442668, compound
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][NH:5][CH:6]=1.[H-].[Na+].Br[CH2:10][CH2:11][Cl:12]>C1COCC1.O>[Cl:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][N:5]1[CH:6]=[C:2]([I:1])[N:3]=[CH:4]1Participants
6
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 4-iodoimidazole (8.8 g, 45.4 mmol) in THF (200 mL) at 0° C. under nitrogen was added portion-wise NaH 60% (1.99 g, 49.9 mmol). After 15 min, 1-bromo-2-chloroethane (4.53 mL, 54.4 mmol) was added at 0° C. The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 20 h. After cooling to RT, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with AcOEt. The extract was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by Biotage (SNAP 340 g cartridge; MeOH/AcOEt: 0/100 to 5/95 over 20 CV), to afford crude 1-(2-chloroethyl)-4-iodo-1H-imidazole not shown in the scheme 57 (7 g, 27.26 mmol, 60% yield) as colorless oil. MS (m/z): 256.83 (M+H).
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling to RT
- extractionextracted with AcOEt
- washThe extract was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by Biotage (SNAP 340 g cartridge; MeOH/AcOEt: 0/100 to 5/95 over 20 CV)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9c5db1762b694c2bb81dca151a37e21f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08906852B2
Reaction notes
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