Water → 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)thiazole
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[S:7])([NH2:6])[CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4].[CH:8]([CH:10](Cl)[C:11](OCC)=O)=[O:9].O.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[OH:9][CH2:8][C:10]1[S:7][C:1]([CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4])=[N:6][CH:11]=1Participants
6
Conditions
- Temperature
- 95 °C
Procedure
Isovalerothioamide (6.0 g, 51 mmol) and ethyl formylchloroacetate (Heterocycles 32 (4), 693-701, (1991), 5.0 g, 33 mmol) are dissolved in dry DMF (20 mL), and heated to 95 degrees C. for 4 hours. The reaction is subsequently cooled to 0 degrees C., and cold water (50 mL) is added. The mixture is basified to pH=8 with solid sodium bicarbonate, then extracted with ether (3×35 mL). The combined organic extracts are washed with water, then saline and dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue is purified by flash chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexanes 4-10% elution) to give the desired product. NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 8.27, 4.45-4.30, 3.70-3.50, 3.00-2.80, 2.30-2.10, 1.40-1.20, and 1.10-0.90.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction is subsequently cooled to 0 degrees C
- extractionextracted with ether (3×35 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts are washed with water
- dry with materialsaline and dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue is purified by flash chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexanes 4-10% elution)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-75f58f65667748a0a0f97a393217bc0e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_06
- Patent number
- US07727997B2
Reaction notes
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