Sodium Hydroxide → HCID 12677169, compound
Reaction equation
[N:1]([O-])=O.[Na+].[NH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])=[C:8]([Br:14])[CH:7]=1.O.O.[Sn](Cl)Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>O.Cl>[Br:14][C:8]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([NH:5][NH2:1])[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=1[O:12][CH3:13]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution of sodium nitrite (3.16 g, 45.8 mmol) in water 30 ml was added dropwise over 30 minutes to a stirred suspension of 4-amino-2-bromoanisole (Desc. 4(a); 7.31 g, 36.2 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (50 ml), maintaining the temperature below 0° C. The mixture was stirred at ca. 0° C. for 30 minutes then added portionwise to a suspension of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (36.87 g, 163 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (50 ml) at -10° C. The resulting thick paste was stirred at -2° C. for 15 minutes, allowed to warm to room temperature over 20 minutes and stirred at room temperature for a further 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was recooled, basified with 10M sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×250 ml). The extracts were washed with brine (250 ml), combined, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to afford 3-bromo-4-methoxyphenylhydrazine (7.27 g, 93%); δH (250MHz, CDCl3) 3.84 (3H, s, ArOCH3), 6.75 (1H, dd, 8.8, 2.6Hz, 6-H), 6.83 (1H, d, 8.8Hz, 5-H), 7.11 (1H, d, 2.6Hz, 2-H).
Workup
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature below 0° C
- stirringThe resulting thick paste was stirred at -2° C. for 15 minutes
- temperatureto warm to room temperature over 20 minutes
- stirringstirred at room temperature for a further 20 minutes
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×250 ml)
- washThe extracts were washed with brine (250 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f2510a83e8b462192200dad8df289a4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_06
- Patent number
- US06071928
Reaction notes
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