Potassium Carbonate → 5-Bromo-1-benzothiophene

HRID 1433915Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1433915 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([SH:8])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH2:16][CH:17](OCC)OCC>CC(C)=O>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]2[S:8][CH:16]=[CH:17][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

To a solution of 4-bromobenzenethiol (24.7 g) in acetone (100 ml) was added potassium carbonate (18.5 g), then 2-bromo-1,1-diethoxyethane (19.5 ml) was added dropwise thereto, the solution was stirred overnight at room temperature, then acetone was added thereto. The solution was filtered, and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate system). To a solution of the resulting 1-bromo-4-(2,2-diethoxyethylsulfanyl)benzene (32.5 g) in chlorobenzene (350 ml) was added polyphosphoric acid (60 ml), and then the solution was stirred for 2 hours at 140° C. The reaction mixture was poured into an ice, extracted with ethyl acetate, then sequentially washed with aqueous ammonia, water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane) to provide 5-bromobenzo[b]thiophene (13.7 g). By referring to the synthetic method of Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 1007, to 5-bromobenzo[b]thiophene (13.7 g) was added sodium methoxide (28% solution in methanol) (200 ml). Copper(I) bromide (13.5 g) and ethyl acetate (40 ml) were sequentially added thereto followed by stirring for 4.5 hours at 80° C. Ethyl acetate and water were sequentially added thereto, the solution was stirred, then filtered through celite pad, extracted with ethyl acetate, then sequentially washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate system) to provide the title compound (9.2 g).

Workup

  1. filtrationThe solution was filtered
  2. customthe solvent was evaporated in vacuo
  3. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate system)
  4. additionTo a solution of the resulting 1-bromo-4-(2,2-diethoxyethylsulfanyl)benzene (32.5 g) in chlorobenzene (350 ml) was added polyphosphoric acid (60 ml)
  5. stirringthe solution was stirred for 2 hours at 140° C
  6. additionThe reaction mixture was poured into an ice
  7. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  8. washsequentially washed with aqueous ammonia, water and brine
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  10. customthe solvent was evaporated in vacuo
  11. customthe resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-42783902f8e44fa4a6df1e411a509363
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_11
Patent number
US07612114B2

Reaction notes

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