Azobisisobutyronitrile → 2-bromo-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile

HRID 1445173Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1445173 reaction equation
[CH3:1][Si:2]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH2:3][CH2:4][O:5][CH2:6][N:7]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([C:12]#[N:13])[N:9]=[CH:8]1.C1C(=O)N([Br:23])C(=O)C1.CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CCOC(C)=O>[Br:23][C:8]1[N:7]([CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][Si:2]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:1])[CH:11]=[C:10]([C:12]#[N:13])[N:9]=1

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 6547AzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 584311371-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile

Product 1

HCID 579205782-bromo-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrileYield 77.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 5943Carbon TetrachlorideSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 1-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile (0.70 g, 3.1 mmol) (as prepared in the previous step) in CCl4 (10 mL) was added NBS (0.61 g, 3.4 mmol) and AIBN (cat), and the mixture heated at 60° C. for 4 h. The reaction was diluted with EtOAc (30 mL) and washed with NaHCO3 (2×30 mL) and brine (30 mL) and the organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated. The title compound was eluted from a 20-g SPE cartridge (silica) with 30% EtOAc/hexane to give 0.73 g (77%) of a yellow solid. Mass spectrum (CI(CH4), m/z) Calcd. for C10H16BrN3OSi, 302.0/304.0 (M+H), found 302.1/304.1.

Workup

  1. washwashed with NaHCO3 (2×30 mL) and brine (30 mL)
  2. dry with materialthe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  3. concentrationconcentrated
  4. washThe title compound was eluted from a 20-g SPE cartridge (silica) with 30% EtOAc/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-265753c8986f4bfb94aa823c938b8e16
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_02
Patent number
US07662837B2

Reaction notes

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